United States Department of Agriculture
Natural Resources Conservation Service
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WHIP Program Beautifies Park While Enhancing Wildlife Habitat

If you haven’t seen Westmoor Park in West Hartford, you’re missing something spectacular.

In recent years, Connecticut’s meadows and grasslands have declined dramatically. During pre-colonial times, natural meadows and grasslands covered about 9% of the state (280,000+ acres). During the 1700’s and 1800’s, that number increased due to farming activities.

Today, because of changing land-use practices, only a fraction of a percent remains. The result of this decline is the disappearance of plant and animal species dependent upon meadow habitats.

The meadow at Westmoor Park hasn’t attracted any endangered species yet, but it does attract flocks of goldfinches, swallows, frequent raptors, and an abundance of butterflies.

What makes this meadow different from the others you see in the area is that it was intentionally seeded with predominantly native North

American species of warm-season grasses and flowers. The size of the project – 13 acres – made it cost-prohibitive to use anything other than seed. When started from seed, many species of native wildflowers require 2-5 years to establish before they flower. Some non-native annual and biannual flower species were included in the mix to give the meadow a faster visual appeal. These species are expected to decline over time as the native species become established and spread.

Since Westmoor’s meadow was planted to primarily benefit wildlife, it is left to grow tall and stay tall most of the year. During the growing season, it provides food and cover for a host of animals from deer to voles, swallows to hawk, and butterflies to spiders. In winter, many of these animals can still be observed.

The project was partially funded through a grant from the USDA-NRCS Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program.

WHIP Program Dollars and Contracts
 

Fiscal Year 2005

Cumulative Total (1997-2005)

Congressional District Obligated Dollars Number of Contracts Obligated Dollars Number of Contracts
District 1 $  232,014.00 5 $   296,232.00 28
District 2 $  345,229.00 15 $1,337,085.00 100
District 3 $    16,091.00 1 $   244,518.00 23
District 4 - - $   112,271.00 18
District 5 $   523,827.52 14 $1,259,443.00 70
State Totals $1,117,161.00 35 $3,249,549.00 239

WHIP is a voluntary program for people who want to develop and improve wildlife habitat primarily on private land. Through WHIP, NRCS provides both technical assistance and up to 75 percent cost-share assistance to establish and improve fish and wildlife habitat. WHIP agreements between NRCS and the participant generally last 5-10 years from the date the agreement is signed.

12/21/05

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